ABSTRACT
Objective@#To characterize clinicopathological characteristics of the non-neoplastic colorectal polyps for accurate diagnosis.@*Methods@#1 190 cases were collected from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University from January 2012 to December 2016 and their clinicopathological characteristics were reviewed.@*Results@#There were 746 males and 444 females patients with male/female ratio of 1.7∶1.0. The average age was 52 and 85.4% (1 016/1 190) of cases were over 40 years old. A total of 1 289 polyps were found in the study cohort including 1 238 inflammatory polyps (96.0%), 47 harmartomatous polyps (3.7%) and 4 other types of polypoid lesions (0.3%). Among 1 249 inflammatory polyps, 1 212 were inflammatory pseudopolyps (97.9%), 15 post-inflammatory polyps (1.2%), 8 inflammatory myoglandular polyps (0.6%), and 3 prolapse-type inflammatory polyps (colitis cystica profunda). Among 47 hamartomatous polyps, there were 39 juvenile polyps (83.0%), 8 Peutz-Jegher polyps (17.0%). Four polypoid lesions of endometriosis. Among 1 289 polyps, 751 polyps were located in sigmoid and rectum (58.3%). 168 polyps were pedunculated (12.9%) and 1 132 polyps were sessile (87.1%).@*Conclusions@#For non-neoplastic colorectal polyps, the average age of patients is 40 years. The polyps generally involve the sigmoid colon and rectum. The most common pathological type is inflammatory pseudopolyp and the most common pathological type of hamartomatous polyp is juvenile subtype.
ABSTRACT
Pancreatic ductal carcinoma accounts for 85％-90％ in pancreatic cancer, followed by the pancreatic cellendocrine tumors and pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma.In addition, mesenchymal cell carcinoma of pancreas is rare, and a mixed pancreatic cancer from 3 cells carcinoma is extremely rare.And pancreatic cancer always assume hypovascular tumor,spontaneous rupture of pancreatic cancer is rarely reported.A patient with a mixed duct-acinar-islet cell tumor of pancreas was admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University in June 2014, and underwent emergent operation of intraabdominal bleeding due to spontaneous rupture of tumor.The follow-up was done up to January 20, 2015.The patient died of intraabdominal widespread implantation metastasis of pancreatic cancer.A mixed duct-acinar-islet cell tumor of pancreas is extremely rare and easy to metastasis and diffusion of tumor with a rapid disease progression and a poor prognosis of patient,while operation is the key to terminate deterioration of the condition, and is the last line of defense to save lives.